Certified in Public Health (CPH) Practice Exam

What is considered the most promising resolution to health disparities?

1. Improved data collection and evaluation of health care systems

2. An increase of diverse providers involved in disparities-reduction programs

3. Minimum standards for culturally competent health services

4. Expansion of coverage plans for all ethnic, racial low-income groups

The correct answer is: Expansion of coverage plans for all ethnic, racial low-income groups

The expansion of coverage plans for all ethnic and racial low-income groups is considered the most promising resolution to health disparities because it directly addresses the underlying issue of access to healthcare. By providing coverage, individuals from these populations can seek necessary medical care, preventive services, and treatment without the barrier of high costs. This approach helps to ensure that all groups, regardless of their socioeconomic background, have equal access to health services. In many health disparities contexts, lack of insurance or underinsurance is a significant factor that prevents individuals from receiving timely and appropriate care. By expanding coverage options, it not only increases access but can also improve health outcomes through timely interventions and ongoing management of chronic conditions. This strategy aligns with public health principles aimed at equity, as it works towards overcoming systemic barriers that have historically marginalized specific populations. Addressing financial barriers to care is a critical step in reducing the gap in health status and outcomes between different groups.